The beauty of decentralized blockchain networks is that trust is no longer guaranteed by centralized institutions such as banks or the government. Instead, cryptoeconomic security mechanisms are used to protect these networks by defining the cost of corrupting them. The more cryptoeconomic security a network has, the greater its resilience to malicious activity.
Cryptoeconomic security is what defines the economic resources needed by an attacker to compromise a blockchain system. The greater the amount of resources needed, the more expensive it becomes to pull off an attack, meaning the more secure the system is.
How does it work?
We can liken crypto economic security to a high-tech vault in a bank. By adding more layers of protection to the vault, the bank can increase its security. So if it employs biometric access systems, reinforced walls, camera surveillance, and hires armed guards to patrol the perimeter, a bank robber would need immense resources – including technology, weapons, and men – to break into that vault.
Similarly, blockchains increase their cryptoeconomic security by attracting more capital, increasing the amount of funds required by an attacker. The idea is that it would cost more to hack the network than an attacker could ever hope to gain from pulling it off.
The best example of this is Bitcoin. To “hack” the Bitcoin network, an attacker would need to gain control of the majority of its hashing power to pull off a “51% attack”, where they could theoretically edit Bitcoin transactions and alter the history of its ledger.
But to gain 51% of Bitcoin’s hashing power, an attacker would have to spend ridiculous amounts of money. According to the Crypto51 website, which measures the cost of 51% of attacks against decentralized networks, an attacker would need to spend $2.1 trillion on the required hardware and electricity. With Bitcoin’s current market capitalization of just $1.7 trillion, such an attack is not feasible – hence, the beauty of cryptoeconomic security models.
We can thank Satoshi Nakamoto for creating this ingenious model, which eliminates the need for intermediaries and makes Bitcoin decentralized. However, the problem with this model is that the capital that backs Bitcoin cannot be reused by other applications, which must instead create their blockchain and an independent trust network.
Ethereum evolved cryptoeconomic security, creating a kind of shared security layer through the Ethereum Virtual Machine. This allows dApps to build on the Ethereum blockchain and tap into the capital that secures its network. Still, it’s not a perfect solution, and many kinds of services, including data availability layers, oracles, and cross-chain bridges, need their own, independent networks of validators.
A Shared Security Model
The more independent networks there are, the harder it becomes to attract sufficient crypto economic security, as it becomes increasingly fragmented across the ecosystem. To compete, different protocols are forced to offer bigger incentives to “stakers”, who provide this capital, leading to unsustainable token emissions and spiraling operating costs. It’s highly inefficient
Once again, we can liken this to a real-world scenario. Imagine you have a rich neighborhood in a crime-ridden city. To begin with, each household will establish its security, by installing locks, fences, walls, and security cameras. Such an approach protects some of the individual homes within that neighborhood, but not all.
However, if that neighborhood later decides to pool its resources to hire professional security guards and shared surveillance systems that secure the entire perimeter, every home within it becomes more secure.
This shared neighborhood security is the fundamental idea behind what’s known as “restaking”, a new crypto-economic security primitive where users who stake their crypto gain a “derivative token” such as stETH, which can then be restaked to secure a different application or protocol. By doing this, they can earn additional yield beyond their basic staking rewards in return for protecting other dApps.
The best-known example of this is EigenLayer, which provides Ethereum stakers with the chance to secure multiple dApps simultaneously by restaking their staked ETH. It offers two key benefits – reducing the capital costs of stakers while improving the security of individual services on Ethereum. It eliminates the need for certain kinds of dApps to create an individual trust network by instead tapping into a shared security model.
In a nutshell, shared security models leverage the economic might of established cryptocurrencies, providing a robust and essentially unhackable security layer for new dApps that dramatically increase their trust.
The Most Secure Foundation Of All
The best-protected dApps leveraging shared security are not found on Ethereum, but rather on Bitcoin, thanks to the emergence of SatLayer, a fast-growing alternative to EigenLayer.
SatLayer allows dApp developers to tap into Bitcoin’s robust crypto-economic security by creating a “Bitcoin Validated Service”, similar to EigenLayer’s “Actively Validated Services”.
Bitcoin Validated Services utilize restaked BTC to validate their operations. They’re deployed as smart contracts on the original Bitcoin staking protocol, Babylon Chain, and enable programmable slashing conditions that allow this restaked BTC to be confiscated in the event of malicious activity. Moreover, the smart contracts ensure that everyone who restakes on a BVS receives a share of the rewards. It’s a carrot-and-stick approach that incentivizes users to provide security with the threat of being punished if they attempt to game the system.
SatLayer’s Bitcoin Validated Services can be used to provide crypto-economic security to everything from DeFi protocols to network bridges and data oracles. For Bitcoin restakers, the main benefit is being able to reinvest their staked Bitcoin and increase their rewards potential, while for dApp developers, they no longer have to worry about bootstrapping their secure network.
There’s a third participant in SatLayer too, namely the node operators, who are similar to validators. They must provide the required hardware, and software capital to validate the Bitcoin Validated Services. Besides putting up their funds, operators must compete with other operators to attract Bitcoin restakers. They’ll have to give those restakers a portion of the rewards they earn, but they can keep a larger slice of the profits for themselves.
While EigenLayer can be credited with pioneering the idea of shared crypto-economic security, SatLayer’s decision to build on Bitcoin staking gives it the potential to offer something that’s much more robust. That’s because there’s far more idle capital locked into the Bitcoin ecosystem than any other decentralized network, and many of those holders are crying out for more utility.
SatLayer transforms BTC into a yield-generating asset, giving Bitcoin holders the option to do more than sit and “hodl” their funds, as they’ve always done in the past. Instead, they can now generate significant rewards by forming part of the new umbrella that spreads Bitcoin’s secure foundation to the wider crypto economy.
Source: https://www.crypto-news-flash.com/restaking-reshapes-crypto-trust-with-a-shared-security-model/?utm_source=rss&utm_medium=rss&utm_campaign=restaking-reshapes-crypto-trust-with-a-shared-security-model
ADVERTISEMENT:
Halo, sobat pencinta slots Pernah mendengar semboyan “slot gaco”? jika tidak, siap-siap jatuh cinta dengan program ini. slot gacor adalah mesin slots yang sering kasih win. Yup, slot-slot ini bisa disebut adalah andalannya tuk bawa pulang hasil. any way, gimana sih
tekniknya jumpain slot gacor yang tepat? Santai Bro and Sis, kita beri tenang saja di sini
Games tergacor saat ini satu-satunya berada Indonesia yaitu yang memberikan return tertinggi
Daftarkanlah dengan di :
Informasi mengenai KING SLOT, Segera Daftar Bersama king selot terbaik dan terpercaya no satu di Indonesia. Boleh mendaftar melalui sini king slot serta memberikan hasil kembali yang paling tinggi saat sekarang ini hanyalah KING SLOT atau Raja slot paling gacor, gilak dan gaco saat sekarang di Indonesia melalui program return tinggi di kingselot serta pg king slot
slot demo gacor
slot demo gacor permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama kdwapp.com
akun demo slot gacor
akun demo slot gacor permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama kdwapp.com
akun slot demo gacor
akun slot demo gacor permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama kdwapp.com
akun demo slot pragmatic
akun demo slot pragmatic permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama kdwapp.com
akun slot demo pragmatic
akun slot demo pragmatic permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama kdwapp.com
akun slot demo
akun slot demo permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama kdwapp.com
akun demo slot
akun demo slot permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama kdwapp.com
slot demo gacor
slot demo gacor permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama jebswagstore.com
akun demo slot gacor
akun demo slot gacor permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama jebswagstore.com
akun slot demo gacor
akun slot demo gacor permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama jebswagstore.com
akun demo slot pragmatic
akun demo slot pragmatic permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama jebswagstore.com
akun slot demo pragmatic
akun slot demo pragmatic permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama jebswagstore.com
akun slot demo
akun slot demo permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama jebswagstore.com
akun demo slot
akun demo slot permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama jebswagstore.com
slot demo gacor
slot demo gacor permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama demoslotgacor.pro
akun demo slot gacor
akun demo slot gacor permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama demoslotgacor.pro
akun slot demo gacor
akun slot demo gacor permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama demoslotgacor.pro
akun demo slot pragmatic
akun demo slot pragmatic permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama demoslotgacor.pro
akun slot demo pragmatic
akun slot demo pragmatic permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama demoslotgacor.pro
akun slot demo
akun slot demo permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama demoslotgacor.pro
akun demo slot
akun demo slot permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama demoslotgacor.pro
slot demo gacor
slot demo gacor permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama situsslotterbaru.net
akun demo slot gacor
akun demo slot gacor permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama situsslotterbaru.net
akun slot demo gacor
akun slot demo gacor permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama situsslotterbaru.net
akun demo slot pragmatic
akun demo slot pragmatic permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama situsslotterbaru.net
akun slot demo pragmatic
akun slot demo pragmatic permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama situsslotterbaru.net
akun slot demo
akun slot demo permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama situsslotterbaru.net
akun demo slot
akun demo slot permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama situsslotterbaru.net
situs slot terbaru
situs slot terbaru permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama situsslotterbaru.net
slot terbaru
slot terbaru permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama situsslotterbaru.net
adipatislot88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama adipatislot88.org
akartoto88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama akartoto88.biz
allototo88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama allototo88.com
alototo88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama alototo88.com
an77 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama an77.biz
an88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama an88.net
grandhyatt88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama grandhyatt88.com
awan88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama awan88.org
banteng88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama banteng88.biz
banteng96 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama banteng96.com
bibir66 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama bibir66.com
bibir88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama bibir88.biz
bocor888 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama bocor888.biz
boswin888 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama boswin888.asia
canda88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama canda88.org
candatoto permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama candatoto.net
cinta888 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama cinta888.biz
dalang88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama dalang88.info
dalang96 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama dalang96.org
dinojp88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama dinojp88.com
dragon22 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama dragon22.asia
eyangslot88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama eyangslot88.biz
f77bet permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama f77bet.net
f88bet permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama f88bet.asia
haha88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama haha88.asia
heroslot888 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama heroslot888.info
hiwin88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama hiwin88.org
hoki222 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama hoki222.biz
hot99 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama hot99.info
hotliga88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama hotliga88.com
hut88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama hut88.info
inajp88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama inajp88.net
istanaslot88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama istanaslot88.biz
jawatogel88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama jawatogel88.com
jayatogel88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama jayatogel88.info
jengkol88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama jengkol88.info
jeniustoto88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama jeniustoto88.org
kakakslot888 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama kakakslot888.net
kakaslot88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama kakaslot88.biz
keltoto88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama keltoto88.com
kera33 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama kera33.com
kera88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama kera88.biz
keraktelor permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama keraktelor.org
kuliner88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama kuliner88.org
lengkatoto88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama lengkatoto88.com
lexitoto88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama lexitoto88.net
mahkotajitu88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama mahkotajitu88.com
maincuan88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama maincuan88.com
menangbet88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama menangbet88.asia
menutogel88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama menutogel88.com
merdeka88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama merdeka88.biz
merdekatoto88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama merdekatoto88.info
metrototo permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama metrototo.biz
miegacoan permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama miegacoan.biz
ml88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama ml88.net
monas777 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama monas777.info
monas88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama monas88.biz
moris88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama moris88.org
nastartoto88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama nastartoto88.com
newslot888 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama newslot888.biz
ngopibet88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama ngopibet88.org
omset88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama omset88.com
pajaktoto88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama pajaktoto88.biz
pc77 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama pc77.net
pc88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama pc88.biz
pin88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama pin88.asia
pintoto permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama pintoto.info
pmg888 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama pmg888.biz
pohon88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama pohon88.biz
pulsa77 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama pulsa77.biz
pulsa88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama pulsa88.biz
puma888 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama puma888.info
pusakajitu88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama pusakajitu88.com
qqhok88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama qqhok88.org
rapi88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama rapi88.info
rt88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama rt88.info
rupiahtoto88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama rupiahtoto88.asia
s88bet permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama s88bet.org
serba88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama serba88.biz
sibukslot88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama sibukslot88.com
sinardunia888 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama sinardunia888.com
sinartogel88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama sinartogel88.biz
sloki888 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama sloki888.info
slotplay88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama slotplay88.biz
sp77 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama sp77.biz
sp88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama sp88.org
sparta888 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama sparta888.co
sukaslot888 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama sukaslot888.info
sule999 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama sule999.net
sultanjp88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama sultanjp88.com
teluk88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama teluk88.biz
teluk88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama teluk88.info
tikitoto88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama tikitoto88.org
togelsumo88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama togelsumo88.com
ultra77 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama ultra77.biz
userslot88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama userslot88.biz
uya88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama uya88.biz
uyatoto permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama uyatoto.com
vegasslot777 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama vegasslot777.asia
vegasslot88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama vegasslot88.asia
wajik88 permainan paling top dan garansi imbal balik hasil besar bersama wajik88.asia
